Basketball Glossary

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Iverson Cut

The Iverson cut is a specific offensive action where a player, typically a guard or perimeter player, starts in the corner or wing area and makes a hard cut to the opposite side of the floor, navigating through a staggered double screen set by two teammates positioned near the elbows or mid-post areas. Named after Hall of Fame guard Allen Iverson, who utilized this action extensively during his time with the Philadelphia 76ers, the Iverson cut has become a staple offensive play in modern basketball at all competitive levels. The action creates significant defensive challenges by forcing multiple defenders to navigate screens while the cutter receives the ball with momentum in advantageous scoring position, typically at the wing or top of the key area with options to attack, shoot, or facilitate for teammates. The Iverson cut represents the evolution of offensive systems toward creating advantages through coordinated screening and cutting actions that free skilled players to operate in space. The structural setup of the Iverson cut requires precise positioning and timing from all involved players to maximize effectiveness. The action typically begins with the primary ball handler or scoring threat positioned in the corner on one side of the floor. Two screeners, usually big men or forwards, position themselves at the elbows or slightly lower in a staggered formation, with one screener higher and one lower to create two sequential obstacles for the cutter's defender. As the play develops, the cutter explodes from the corner through the double screen, using both screens to create separation from their defender. The screens must be set with proper angles and solid positioning, creating maximum interference for the chasing defender. The cutter receives the ball on the opposite side or at the top of the key, having used the screens to generate space and momentum for their offensive action. The strategic advantages of the Iverson cut extend well beyond simply getting the ball to a specific player. The double screen forces the cutter's defender to navigate multiple obstacles, often resulting in them trailing the play or getting completely screened off. This separation allows the cutter to receive the ball with space to attack, shoot, or make plays. The action also occupies multiple defenders, as the screeners' defenders must decide whether to help on the cutter or stay with their assignments. When the Iverson cut involves an elite scorer, defenses often overcommit to stopping the cutter, creating opportunities for the screeners to slip to the basket, pop to the perimeter, or receive passes in advantageous positions. The action naturally flows into various offensive options: pick and roll with one of the screeners, isolation for the cutter, dribble handoff actions, or ball reversal if the defense recovers well. The timing element proves critical for successful Iverson cut execution, separating well-run actions from easily defended attempts. The cutter must sell their defender that they're stationary in the corner before explosively cutting, creating maximum surprise and momentum advantage. The screens must arrive precisely as the cutter reaches them, set early enough to be legal but late enough that defenders can't avoid them entirely. The pass to the cutter must be delivered with proper timing and accuracy, arriving as the cutter clears the second screen in position to catch and attack. Elite Iverson cut execution happens with such synchronization that it appears choreographed, the result of extensive practice repetition and strong offensive principles. Teams like those coached by Larry Brown and later Brett Brown with the 76ers perfected the timing through dedicated practice and made it their signature offensive action. The personnel requirements for optimal Iverson cut effectiveness favor rosters with specific player types and skills. The cutter ideally possesses scoring ability from multiple levels: three-point shooting to make defenders fear stopping to screen, driving ability to attack closeouts, and playmaking skills to capitalize when help defenders rotate. Allen Iverson himself exemplified this versatility, equally dangerous shooting coming off screens or attacking gaps created by defensive help. The screeners benefit from size and screening ability, though modern variations sometimes use smaller, more versatile players as screeners when running positionless lineups. The passer must deliver accurate passes to moving targets, requiring vision and passing touch. Teams with personnel matching these profiles find Iverson cuts highly effective, while those lacking appropriate skills might struggle to generate consistent advantages from the action. Defending Iverson cuts presents significant challenges that require communication, physical navigation, and coordinated effort from multiple defenders. The cutter's defender must fight through both screens while maintaining contact with their assignment, a physically demanding task requiring exceptional conditioning and determination. Most defensive schemes coach defenders to go over the top of Iverson screens when defending shooters, though this often leaves them trailing badly. Going under the screens allows better position but concedes open shooting opportunities to capable threats. Some defenses attempt to switch one or both screens, though this creates the mismatches the offense seeks and can result in confusion about assignments. The screeners' defenders must communicate the screens and decide whether to show help, creating brief obstacles without leaving their assignments completely. The most effective defensive approach often involves early recognition, physical navigation by the cutter's defender, and minimal help that doesn't create easy scoring opportunities for the screeners. The historical development of the Iverson cut reflects how individual player excellence influences offensive system design throughout basketball. While staggered screens existed before Allen Iverson, his unique combination of speed, scoring ability, and relentless competitiveness made the specific action devastatingly effective in his hands. Coaches recognized the advantages created by running Iverson through these screens repeatedly, building significant portions of their offensive playbooks around the action. As Iverson's success became evident and his teams competed for championships, coaches at all levels adopted the concept, naming it after him in recognition of his association with the action. The evolution demonstrates basketball's tendency to name offensive and defensive concepts after the players who perfect or popularize them, similar to the Dirk fade or the Eurostep. The variations within Iverson cut principles provide offensive creativity and prevent defensive adaptation. The false Iverson involves the cutter faking to use the screens before cutting opposite direction, catching defenders who overplay the anticipated cut. Some teams run double Iverson actions with two cutters coming from opposite corners through staggered screens simultaneously, creating defensive confusion about which cutter to prioritize. The delayed Iverson has the cutter hesitating before cutting, disrupting defensive timing. The elevator screen variation involves the two screeners starting wider and closing together like elevator doors as the cutter passes through, creating an even more difficult screen to navigate. These variations keep defenses from comfortably settling into coverage approaches and maintain the element of surprise even for teams that feature Iverson cuts prominently. The integration of Iverson cuts into comprehensive offensive systems reflects coaching philosophy and personnel strengths. Some teams use Iverson cuts as a primary offensive initiation, running it early in possessions to get their best scorers the ball in advantageous positions. Other systems incorporate Iverson cuts as one option within motion offense frameworks, teaching players to recognize when to execute the action based on floor positioning and defensive alignment. The action works particularly well coming out of timeouts or after made baskets when teams want specific structure and to ensure their star players touch the ball. Many teams employ Iverson cuts as counters to specific defensive coverages or as change-of-pace actions within diverse offensive playbooks. The best implementations teach both mechanical execution and conceptual understanding of when Iverson cuts provide optimal advantages. The spacing principles surrounding Iverson cuts significantly impact the action's success and the quality of opportunities generated. The screeners must position with proper distance between them, typically several feet apart, to create a true staggered effect rather than a single obstacle. The weak-side players must space to keep their defenders from providing help on the Iverson cut, usually positioning in corners or opposite wing areas. If spacing collapses, defenders can more easily navigate the screens or help on the cutter without consequence. Optimal spacing stretches the defense across the entire floor, isolating the Iverson cut action and creating clean passing and driving lanes when the cutter receives the ball. Elite offensive teams establish consistent spacing rules for Iverson cut situations, ensuring reliable execution across different personnel groupings. The follow-up actions flowing from Iverson cuts provide offensive continuity and multiple scoring options beyond the initial cut. After receiving the ball off an Iverson cut, the catcher might immediately attack with a drive or shot if the defense hasn't recovered properly. More commonly, the action flows into pick and roll with one of the screeners stepping up to screen, creating a second action off the initial cut. The screeners can slip to the basket if their defenders show too aggressively, pop to the perimeter for catch-and-shoot opportunities, or post up if they gain inside position. The passer can relocate for potential return passes if help defenders rotate. These sequential options create decision trees that offensive players navigate based on defensive reactions, making well-executed Iverson cuts difficult to defend even when the defense anticipates them. The teaching progression for Iverson cuts emphasizes screening fundamentals and cutting technique before building system-specific execution. Initial instruction focuses on proper screening angles, positioning, and timing for the screeners, ensuring they create legal, effective screens. Cutters learn to set up their defender before exploding through screens, reading defensive positioning to determine optimal paths. Three-player drills isolate the core action without full defensive pressure, building chemistry and timing. As competency develops, coaches add defensive pressure and specific coverage scenarios requiring adjustments. Film study shows professional examples, particularly footage of Allen Iverson and modern players like Devin Booker using the action, highlighting decision-making keys and proper execution. Advanced instruction integrates Iverson cuts into complete offensive systems, teaching how the action flows into subsequent offense based on defensive reactions. Statistically, Iverson cuts generate efficient offense when executed by appropriate personnel with proper spacing and timing. The action produces quality three-point attempts when the cutter is a capable shooter and receives the ball with defenders trailing. It creates driving opportunities that lead to high-percentage shots at the rim and free-throw attempts when defenses collapse. The screening action generates assist opportunities and easy baskets for screeners who slip or post up against mismatches. Teams that effectively incorporate Iverson cuts typically show strong offensive efficiency in situations where they need specific players to touch the ball in advantageous positions, making it particularly valuable in late-game or pressure situations where getting the ball to best players matters most. The Iverson cut represents modern basketball's emphasis on creating space for skilled players through coordinated team effort and intelligent screening actions. It exemplifies how individual player excellence can inspire offensive system innovation that endures beyond that player's career, becoming fundamental to basketball at all levels. Teams seeking to free their best scorers and playmakers to operate in space have embraced Iverson cuts as essential components of their offensive playbook, recognizing the action's capacity to generate quality scoring opportunities through well-executed screens, cuts, and player movement.